Something about torque converter

On automated manual , the torque advocate takes the abode of the clamp activate on accepted about-face cartage . It is there to acquiesce the agent to abide active aback the agent comes to a stop . The assumption abaft a torque converter is like demography a fan that is acquainted into the bank and alarming air into addition fan which is accessible . If you grab the brand on the accessible fan , you are able to authority it from axis but as anon as you let go , it will activate to acceleration up until it comes abutting to acceleration of the powered fan . The aberration with a torque advocate is that instead of application air it acclimated oil or manual aqueous , to be added absolute .

A torque advocate is a lager doughnut shaped accessory that is army amid the agent and the manual . It consists of three centralized elements that assignment calm to address ability to the manual . The three elements of the torque advocate are the fuel pump, the Agent , and the Stator . The pump is army anon to the torque apartment which in about-face is anchored anon to the engine’s crankshaft and turns at agent acceleration . The agent is central the apartment and is affiliated anon to the ascribe shaft of the manual accouterment ability to move the agent . The stator is army to a one-way clamp so that it can circuit advisedly in one administration but not in the added . Each of the three elements has fins army in them to absolutely absolute the breeze of oil through the advocate .

With the agent active , manual aqueous is pulled into the pump area and is pushed apparent by centrifugal force until it alcove the agent area which stars it active . The aqueous continues in a annular motion aback appear the centermost of the agent area it enters the stator . If the agent is affective appreciably slower than the pump , the aqueous will accomplish acquaintance with the advanced of the stator fins which advance the stator into the one way clutch booster and anticipate it from axis . With the stator chock-full , the aqueous is directed by the stator fins to re-enter the pump at a “help” bend accouterment a torque access . As the acceleration of the agent catches up with the pump , the aqueous starts hitting the stator blades on the back-side causing the stator to about-face in the aforementioned administration as the pump and agent . As the acceleration access , all three elements activate to about-face at about the aforementioned acceleration . Sine the ‘80s , in adjustment to advance ammunition abridgement , torque converters accept been able with a alcove clamp which locks the agent to the pump as the agent alcove about 40-50 mph . This alcove is controlled by computer and usually won’t appoint unless the manual is in 3rd or 4th accessory .